Hinduism is a major world religion that originated in ancient India. It is a complex and diverse system of beliefs, rituals, and practices that range from monotheistic to polytheistic, pantheistic to panentheistic, and atheistic to agnostic.
At its core, Hinduism teaches that there is one ultimate reality, often referred to as Brahman, and that all individual souls (atman) are connected to this ultimate reality. Hinduism recognizes a vast array of deities and traditions, some of which are unique to specific regions or communities, and emphasizes the importance of karma (the law of cause and effect), dharma (duty and righteousness), and moksha (liberation from the cycle of birth and death).
Hinduism is also known for its intricate system of caste, which divides society into rigid social orders based on birth. However, this system has been significantly challenged and reformed in modern times.
Today, Hinduism is the third largest religion in the world, with over one billion followers, primarily in India and Nepal.
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